The Magnificent
Art of Nature
Embark on a discovery from the thundering waters of Tortum Waterfall, flowing since the 18th century, to the peaceful streets of Cittaslow Uzundere.
Heritage of a Natural Event: Formation of the Waterfall
Unlike other waterfalls we know, Tortum Waterfall occurred as a result of an impressive geological event in a period close to human history.
In the mid-1700s (18th century), a massive landslide from Kemerlidağ blocked the flow of the Tortum Stream in the Tev Valley, changing the face of the region forever. This natural dam formed **Tortum Lake**, and the point where the excess water cascaded over the landslide mass gave birth to the magnificent **Tortum Waterfall**.
Slow City: Uzundere (Cittaslow)
Uzundere became the capital of peace and traditional life by receiving the title of Turkey's 11th Slow City in 2016.
Managed with the Cittaslow philosophy, Uzundere offers a life away from concrete, protecting local values and intertwined with nature.
Valley: Flora, Fauna and Bird Paradise
Tortum Lake Valley is almost an open-air museum in terms of biodiversity. A total of **428 plant species**, 48 of which are endemic, have been identified in the region.
Nature Wonders of Uzundere
Discover this extraordinary landscape stretching from the Çoruh Valley to highlands, caves to mountain lakes.
Picnic Area
Zugar Picnic & Recreation Area
A peaceful nature spot hidden among dense forests, favored by families for picnics and relaxation.
Cave
Köttek Cave
A mesmerizing underground world filled with stalactites and stalagmites formed over millions of years.
Natural Lake
Tortum Lake
Formed by a natural landslide dam, this enchanting turquoise lake is one of Turkey's largest natural lakes. About 8.5 km long, it is surrounded by lush forests and dramatic cliffs.
Lake
Yedigöller (Seven Lakes)
Seven stunning small lakes forming a unique natural wonder. Every shade of green exists here in harmony.
Natural Cave
Coolness Cave
Located in Pehlivanlı neighbourhood, this cave takes its name from its permanently cool interior. Maintaining a stable, refreshing temperature even in summer, it is one of the region's hidden natural treasures.
Historical Heritage & Cultural Fabric
From Georgian churches to Ottoman structures, from legendary stones to historic bridges, Uzundere stands at the crossroads of Anatolian civilisations with its rich heritage.
Glass Viewing Terrace Fjord Park
The Glass Viewing Terrace, symbol of Uzundere, is the region's most visited attraction with its breathtaking panoramic view stretching deep into the winding valley. Its glass floor combines adrenaline with natural beauty.
Öşvank Church
Built in the 10th century, this Georgian Orthodox monastery church is one of the region's most important historical structures. With its magnificent stonework, it is considered one of the best-preserved Georgian churches in Turkey.
Historic Mosque
İnçer Mosque
An integral part of Uzundere's historical fabric, İnçer Mosque presents a fine example of traditional Anatolian mosque architecture, maintaining its importance as a centre of worship and community gathering for centuries.
Historic Castle
Sapaca Castle
Built in a strategic location, Sapaca Castle is an ancient structure that has witnessed the historical events of the region. Its ruins, integrated with the surrounding natural landscape, offer a unique destination for history enthusiasts.
Gate Castle
Engüzek Gate Castle
Built to control strategic mountain passes, Engüzek Gate Castle was an important link in the region's military defence system. Positioned on steep cliffs, it draws attention both for its historical significance and panoramic views.
Legend
Nana Stone
Located in Ulubağ neighbourhood, the Nana Stone is a mystical rock formation intertwined with the region's oral history and legends. Enriched by stories passed down through generations, it has become a symbol of the region's cultural memory.
Historic Chapel
Erikli Chapel
This small chapel in Erikli is a silent witness to the region's layered historical past. Defying time with its stone walls and simple architecture, it carries an important trace of Uzundere's Christian heritage.
Historic Chapel
Şaşaroz Chapel
Hidden in Şaşaroz village, this small chapel is a rare structure carrying traces of life from centuries past. Its location in harmony with nature and original stone architecture make it one of Uzundere's hidden treasures.
Historic Settlement
Brothers' Settlement
Kardeşler Mezrası in Ulubağ neighbourhood preserves traces of traditional village life that has continued for generations. With its historic gravestones and abandoned structures, it opens a deep window into the region's past.
Silk Road
Dikyar Historic Inns
These old inns preserved in Dikyar neighbourhood are living witnesses to the commercial and social life of the Silk Road era. Built with local stonework, they carry the last traces of a historic route where caravans once rested.
Historic Bridge
Historic Limestone Bridge
This historic bridge in Pehlivanlı neighbourhood is one of the rare examples of traditional Anatolian stone bridge architecture in the region. Its arches skillfully crafted from limestone have served for centuries, reflecting the engineering mastery of its era.